Antares Vision Group Archives - Page 2 of 9 - rfxcel.com

Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA): Guidelines, Regulations, and Impact

Passed in 2011, the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) authorized major changes to how the U.S. food supply chain operates. Growers, processors, and food manufacturers are all subject to new regulations intended to prevent foodborne illness and make the food supply safer, traceable, and more transparent. Learn more about FSMA, what it covers, and how it affects food safety compliance in this guide from rfxcel.

Food Regulations and Enforcement in the USA

Before the introduction of the Food Safety and Modernization Act, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) provided industry guidance on how to reduce food safety hazards. While food businesses could become certified in Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and Good Handling Practices (GHP), the guidelines offered by FDA were not enforceable. 

FSMA expands FDA’s oversight, offering a clear regulatory framework and a set of preventive controls designed to take a proactive approach to food safety.

Importance of Food Safety

A safe and reliable U.S. food supply is critical, both for public health and national food security. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, foodborne illness affects one in six Americans each year and accounts for 3,000 deaths annually. Investing in food safety measures is important for many reasons. Robust federal support for food safety:

  • Improves consumer confidence in America’s food supply
  • Reduces the burden on the U.S. healthcare system by keeping people healthier
  • Helps detect and contain foodborne illness outbreaks before they spread

What Is the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA)?

The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), signed into law in January 2011, authorizes the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to take a preventive approach to food safety problems. This new approach gives FDA the authority to establish food safety standards for stakeholders throughout the food and beverage industry supply chain. FSMA amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, first passed in 1938.

Why Did the Food and Drug Administration Pass FSMA?

Bacteria, parasites, and other foodborne pathogens make 48 million Americans sick each year. And the nature of today’s global economy means that the food Americans eat could be grown in one state or country, processed in another, then distributed nationwide. By the time an outbreak of E. coli, listeria, or another foodborne disease is identified, hundreds – or even thousands – of consumers could have purchased food that is potentially contaminated.

With FSMA’s new regulations, the goal is to stop these kinds of outbreaks before they happen. Without proper preventive controls, including mandated food traceability requirements, food businesses risk losing valuable time and money dealing with food recalls that can damage their public image. 

CDC and FSMA

While FDA is the primary U.S. federal agency tasked with implementing FSMA regulations, the law also provides a directive to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This agency is tasked with improving the collection, analysis, and reporting of data on foodborne illnesses and outbreaks. CDC must also create and manage Integrated Food Safety Centers of Excellence in partnership with state health departments. 

These centers offer technical assistance and training for local health departments, improving their ability to track and trace foodborne disease outbreaks. CDC is also responsible for developing guidelines to manage food allergy and anaphylaxis risks in educational institutions.

When Did FSMA Take Effect?

FSMA was signed into law in January 2011. However, new food safety regulations did not go into effect right away upon passage. Through FSMA, Congress simply authorized FDA to establish food safety requirements for growers, processors, and packers. Implementation of various regulations is ongoing. That means that food businesses must navigate a shifting regulatory landscape as new rules are proposed, finalized, and implemented. 

Food Safety Modernization Act Compliance

Under FSMA, FDA has the authority to create and enforce policies through the federal rulemaking process. To date, FDA has finalized nine major rules concerning food production, traceability, transportation, and more. The FSMA guidelines also give FDA new authority to inspect facilities that manufacture, process, or store food for consumption, both in the U.S. and abroad.

The Food Safety Modernization Act Regulations

FSMA’s regulations affect each step of the food chain from field to fork. Per the administrative rulemaking process, federal agencies must publish a proposed rule, then accept and review feedback during a public comment period. The agency may make changes to the final proposed rule based on these comments. Once an agency publishes a final rule in the Federal Register, it typically goes into effect thirty days or more after publication.

FDA’s proposed and final rules and related programs under FSMA include:

  • Agricultural Water
  • Accredited Third-Party Certification
  • Food Traceability
  • Foreign Supplier Verification Programs (FSVP)
  • Laboratory Accreditation for Analyses of Foods (LAAF)
  • Mitigation Strategies to Protect Food Against Intentional Adulteration
  • Preventive Controls for Human Food
  • Preventive Controls for Animal Food
  • Produce Safety
  • Sanitary Transportation of Human and Animal Food
  • Voluntary Qualified Importer Program (VQIP)

FSMA Section 204 and the Three Pillars of Traceability 

Section 204 of FSMA is entitled “Enhancing Tracking and Tracing of Food and Recordkeeping.” It has three traceability requirements and instructs the FDA to develop additional recordkeeping requirements for certain foods. Quoting verbatim from the Agency’s website, the FDA must:

  1. Establish pilot projects in coordination with the food industry to explore and evaluate methods and appropriate technologies for rapid and effective tracking and tracing of foods.
  2. Designate foods for which additional recordkeeping requirements are appropriate and necessary to protect the public health.
  3. Publish a notice of proposed rulemaking to establish such additional recordkeeping requirements for the designated foods, to help in tracing such foods.

The Food Safety Modernization Act Impact

The passage of FSMA fundamentally changed FDA’s approach to outbreaks of foodborne illness and risk management. Instead of focusing on responding to outbreaks that have already occurred, FSMA prioritizes taking steps to prevent foodborne illness and cross-contamination on farms and food facilities. The legislation means that food businesses are now subject to:

  • FDA-mandated recalls
  • Facility inspections
  • Updated registration requirements

Additionally, FDA guidelines for food safety empower the agency to review facility records and suspend a food facility’s registration if its products are likely contaminated.

How FSMA Affects the Food Industry

FSMA implements new FDA standards for farmers who grow fruits and vegetables. The Produce Safety Rule applies to any grower with average annual produce sales of $25,000 or more. This rule establishes requirements for:

  • Training for workers who harvest or handle produce
  • Water quality testing 
  • Preventing contamination from on-farm animals and wildlife
  • Sanitizing tools and equipment
  • Recordkeeping

The Produce Safety Rule does not apply to certain fruits and vegetables that are rarely consumed raw, such as beans and potatoes. Furthermore, FSMA does not apply to meat and poultry products, which are regulated by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).

How FSMA Affects the Food Supply and Food Facilities

Any food facility that manufactures, processes, packs, or holds food for domestic consumption is required to register with the FDA. This requirement was in place before the passage of the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act. However, FSMA revised this regulation to include:

  • Mandatory registration renewal every two years
  • Explicit assurance in the registration documentation that FDA facility inspections are permitted
  • Additional details on facility activities

The Amendments to Registration of Food Facilities final rule also updated registration requirements to ensure that records are submitted to FDA electronically.

Some of the fresh produce available in U.S. grocery stores year-round is shipped from countries in warmer climates. Recognizing that Americans often consume food that was grown or processed abroad, FDA created a separate final rule on Foreign Supplier Verification Programs (FSVP) that establishes requirements for food producers in other countries. These suppliers must show that their growing, harvesting, or packing practices:

  • Ensure food is not adulterated
  • Provide the same level of public health protection as U.S. suppliers
  • Ensure appropriate labeling for food allergens

These regulations are intended to improve the safety of imported food.

FSMA Preventive Controls and Hazard Analysis

FSMA’s Final Rule for Preventive Controls for Human Food establishes minimum standards for manufacturing, processing, packing, and holding food for human consumption. A separate rule governs the production of animal feed.

Under the preventive controls rule, domestic and foreign food facilities must:

  • Use Current Good Manufacturing Practices (CGMPs) 
  • Create and implement a written food safety plan that includes a hazard analysis 
  • Train employees on food hygiene and safety practices, from handwashing to sanitizing food prep surfaces 

FSMA Compliance and rfxcel

If your business is struggling to implement an effective Food Safety Modernization Act compliance strategy, rfxcel is here to help. Our Traceability System offers a comprehensive, customizable set of solutions to help enact FSMA-compliant preventive controls across all your products and ensure your food safety plan is complete. With rTS, you can:

  • Record product data at each step of the supply chain
  • Access real-time data tracing
  • Audit each pallet, lot, or case of product

Plus, our in-house supply chain experts are well-versed in food safety laws and can provide the technical assistance you need. For more information about compliance management and how we can help you navigate federal food safety regulations, contact rfxcel today.

Compliance Management: Key Challenges and How to Overcome Them

Effective compliance management takes time and effort, but it’s much better to be prepared and prevent problems before they occur. Violating the regulations that govern your industry means you risk losing customers, damaging your reputation, and hurting your bottom line. Fortunately, taking a proactive approach means you can address many of the compliance challenges that companies face. Let’s take a closer look at compliance management systems and their benefits.

What Is Compliance Management?

Companies in any sector must understand and follow the local, state, federal, or international regulations that affect how they do business. Compliance management is the set of tools and procedures that a business uses to ensure they follow the laws that govern its industry. Regulatory requirements may be established by:

  • Government entities
  • Labor unions
  • Trade associations or other industry organizations

For example, pharmaceutical companies have to comply with the U.S. Drug Supply Chain Security Act (DSCSA), whose requirements include product serialization and electronic, interoperable data exchange. Similarly, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) has specific requirements for traceability and data-sharing.

Why Is Compliance Management Important?

Compliance requirements are often in place to ensure ethical behavior toward customers or competitors. Clear, enforceable regulations set standards for businesses, governments, and civil society organizations.

Failure to adhere to applicable laws or regulations could result in fines, fees, suspension of business operations, revocation of licenses or certifications, or other compliance issues. Thus, many businesses create and establish governance, risk management, and compliance (GRC) programs to minimize their risk.

Three Approaches to Compliance Management

A compliance management solution can vary from simple to complex and must be uniquely tailored to suit an organization’s structure and industry. Three common methods of compliance management are:

Strict, Top-Down Approach

This is the most rigid approach to compliance management. Internal policies are created and implemented by the person or team at the top of the organizational chart. There is no room for flexibility or interpretation. A top-down model is usually needed when the health, safety, and welfare of employees or the people they serve are paramount. For example, a daycare operator must follow all the state and local regulations created to keep minors safe.

Hands-Off Approach

In contrast, a hands-off approach is the most flexible type of compliance management. In this model, leadership may establish compliance standards, but the implementation of day-to-day business processes is handed off to middle managers or other employees.

This approach can work in certain situations. For example, a franchisor that has retail food establishments in different states may be subject to health department inspections in each state. Recognizing that each franchisee is subject to a different set of regulations, they may leave it up to each site manager to implement training or an inspection checklist at their respective franchise.

Shared or Distributed Model

In this approach, compliance activities are shared by employees across the organization. Instead of receiving strict guidelines from a central authority, departments or teams may share the responsibility of creating and implementing compliance activities. Or, the organization may issue a central policy and solicit feedback from employees on what to change or improve. A distributed model can work especially well when companies are implementing newly issued regulations and need feedback from staff on the front lines of their industry.

Compliance Management Challenges

Thoughtful, proactive implementation of compliance measures helps save time and money down the line. But compliance management is not without its challenges, which can include:

  • Evolving regulatory landscape: Whether you’re a startup or a multinational corporation, keeping up with new and changing regulations can be difficult. In an increasingly complex corporate environment, it makes sense that organizations may struggle to stay up to date.
  • Changing working environments: In recent years, more and more businesses have embraced a hybrid work model. While letting employees work from anywhere can help organizations stay nimble, it also exposes them to a new set of cybersecurity risks and HR challenges. 
  • Vendor management: You can’t be an expert in everything. Understandably, businesses often partner with third-party vendors for certain services, whether it’s benefits management, IT support, or legal services. Improper vetting or insufficient due diligence can mean that you end up working with vendors that are out of compliance with your industry requirements.

Pharmaceutical, Food and Beverage, and Cosmetics

Companies in the pharmaceutical, food, and beverage, and cosmetics industries face unique challenges when it comes to compliance management. Consumers need to know that the food they eat, the medicine they take, and the personal care products they use are safe.

Pharmaceutical compliance regulations such as the U.S. DSCSA and the EU Falsified Medicines Directive (EU FMD) are in place to improve patient safety, ensure product integrity, and keep counterfeit drugs out of the supply chain. For the food industry, the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) and guidelines like the Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI), are in place to make the food supply safer and reduce rates of foodborne illness. Regulations for cosmetics vary widely from country to country, but generally, companies must take steps to ensure their products are safe, have complete ingredient labels, and they can verify their labeling claims. 

Throughout all these industries, regulatory bodies are increasingly looking to improve supply chain transparency and traceability.

Compliance Management Best Practices

Companies can support regulatory compliance through best practices such as:

  • Thorough documentation: When in doubt, document everything, even if it’s not mandated by law. A central document repository makes it easy for employees across the organization to find the information they need and prevent non-compliance.
  • Set data standards: Be sure that you’re meeting the industry standards for high-quality data across all business operations. Inaccurate or incomplete data means you’ll be less prepared for accurate compliance reporting.
  • Education and engagement: Know your industry inside and out. Staying connected with industry associations, participating in continuing education, and attending events and conferences helps the organization stay up to date on industry changes and trends.

How to Create a Compliance Management Program

Whether you’re implementing compliance management at a new business or overhauling an existing compliance program, these steps are critical:

Conduct a Thorough Risk Assessment

Start by assessing internal and external risks that could affect regulatory compliance. Review each department to identify and document potential issues and to collect qualitative and quantitative data that you can compare against regulatory standards.

Establish Corporate Policies and Procedures

Look to industry guidance to help you create an initial draft of your compliance policy. You’ll likely need input from stakeholders across the organization, including IT, HR, legal, financial, and risk management leaders. If you don’t already have a compliance officer in place, you’ll need to appoint (or hire) one.

Communicate the Plan and Provide Training

Once your organization has a final compliance policy, it must be communicated to all staff and board officers. Set aside time for dedicated training on the policy, how to use a compliance checklist, and how to conduct an internal audit. Make sure all staff is familiar with any regulatory changes or new rules for recordkeeping and reporting.

Account for Routine Maintenance

Schedule regular reviews of your organization’s compliance policy to ensure it reflects changes in your industry or business operations. Budget the resources to help your compliance team stay abreast of changes in the industry and new regulations.

Conduct Periodic Compliance Audits

Routine internal audits can help identify potential issues before they snowball. Plus, periodic audits ensure your company is better prepared to respond to inquiries from government or regulatory bodies. If violations or vulnerabilities are discovered through an internal audit, take remediation steps immediately and review existing policies to see if there’s a way to prevent similar problems in the future.

Compliance Management Solutions

In addition to a set of internal procedures, a compliance management solution should include:

  • Auditing tools
  • Ongoing compliance training and education for staff
  • Board and management oversight

Additionally, workflow tools and apps can help organize compliance processes and automate certain tasks, like data analysis.

Compliance Management Systems

Today, many organizations rely on digital tools to streamline their compliance efforts. A well-designed compliance management system (CMS) can:

  • Improve data quality and business analytics
  • Ensure consistency across multiple business locations or branches
  • Make tracking, traceability, and reporting easier
  • Automate routine tasks so employees can focus on other business priorities
  • Minimize an organization’s overall risk exposure

Compliance Management Software

Compliance management software offers a central platform for communicating, overseeing, and documenting compliance activities across an enterprise. We’re committed to improving compliance management through supply chain transparency. With our tailored industry solutions, you can track your supply chain in real-time, no matter where your business is located. rfxcel serves businesses in the pharmaceutical, food and beverage, and consumer goods industries around the world. To learn more about our compliance software solutions or schedule a demo, contact us today.

The U.S. Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act and Supply Chain Ethics

Signed into law on Dec. 23, 2021, the U.S. Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) prohibits the importation of certain goods into the United States and aims to ensure that businesses are not complicit in human rights abuses. It’s one of many regulations around the world that aim to make supply chains more ethical, transparent, and sustainable.

Let’s see what the act says and examine why supply chain transparency is the key to making such legislation viable and successful. For another example of recent laws, see our blog post about Germany’s Supply Chain Due Diligence Act.

What is the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act?

The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, or UFLPA, is a response to concerns over forced labor and human rights violations in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in northwest China.

It’s worth quoting the U.S. Customs and Border Patrol website at length for a thorough description. It says the act:

“establishes a rebuttable presumption that the importation of any goods, wares, articles, and merchandise mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People’s Republic of China, or produced by certain entities, is prohibited by Section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and that such goods, wares, articles, and merchandise are not entitled to entry to the United States.

“The presumption applies unless the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) determines that the importer of record has complied with specified conditions and, by clear and convincing evidence, that the goods, wares, articles, or merchandise were not produced using forced labor.”

Furthermore, the act required the Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force, chaired by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, to develop a strategy for supporting the legislation. This strategy was published on June, 1, 2021, and includes the UFLPA Entity List, which names “entities in Xinjiang that mine, produce, or manufacture wholly or in part any goods, wares, articles and merchandise with forced labor.”

Key provisions

The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act has provisions to combat forced labor and enhance supply chain transparency, including:

      • Import restrictions: As we noted above, the act bans the importation of goods produced wholly or in part in China’s Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, unless importers can provide clear and convincing evidence that the goods were not produced with forced labor.
      • Enhanced due diligence: The act places the responsibility on companies to exercise due diligence and conduct comprehensive risk assessments of their supply chains to identify any forced labor risks or links to Xinjiang.
      • Publicly available information: Companies must disclose information on their efforts to ensure their supply chains are free from forced labor, including the specific measures they have implemented and the results of their due diligence assessments.
      • Coordination with government agencies: The act requires collaboration between government agencies, including the Department of Homeland Security, Department of Labor, and Department of State, to ensure effective enforcement and implementation of the legislation.

Implications and challenges for businesses

The act has very real implications for businesses operating in the United States. They must have the means to see into their partners’ operations, as well as into the often opaque landscape of secondary and tertiary suppliers. Other challenges include:

      • Not being able to produce audits that meet Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force credibility requirements
      • Traceability challenges in the supply chain (e.g., aggregated and commingled products with difficult-to-prove provenance)
      • Regulations in other countries that make compliance more difficult/complicated
      • Challenges related to sourcing (i.e., not being able to find a crucial raw material or item outside of China)

The government provides resources for businesses concerning the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act. For example, see the U.S. Customs and Border Protection’s UFLPA Operational Guidance for Importers and its FAQs about the act.

Final thoughts

The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act is part of broader regulatory efforts to eliminate forced labor and human rights abuses in global supply chains. Businesses must be prepared (and willing) to audit and assess their operations, engage with their suppliers (and their suppliers’ suppliers), and establish mechanisms to trace the origin of goods to ensure compliance.

And they should be proactive about it. A first step is contacting us to talk about supply chain transparency. Our transparency solutions enable companies to track and trace their supply chains in real time from virtually anywhere in the world. Our technology makes every product a “digital asset” with a certified, provable, and sharable provenance. We can show you how it works with a short demo.

If you’re interested in learning more about supply chain transparency, check out the articles below. “Transparency” means just about the same thing in every supply chain, so consider these as case studies about how it works, why it’s important, and the business benefits it can bring.

 

 

Antares Vision Group Acquires SmartPoint Technologies

Travagliato (Brescia), May 2, 2023 – Antares Vision Group (EXM, AV:IM), a leading provider of track and trace and quality control systems, has acquired through its subsidiary rfxcel 100 percent of SmartPoint Technologies Ltd (SmartPoint), an Indian software product development company that builds powerful and intuitive software solutions.

SmartPoint, founded in 2010 by three entrepreneurs and headquartered in Chennai, offers diverse services and solutions to clients in more than 30 countries. It helps its customers to enhance their business prospects through software enhancement and development options in the IT arena. In Fiscal Year 2022–23 (year end March), Smart Point had 124 employees in India and Germany, and revenues of approximately €3.9 million, of which about 90 percent were generated with rfxcel.

“We have been working with SmartPoint for many years,” said rfxcel CEO Glenn Abood. “With this acquisition, we are internalizing very skilled and talented people, with exceptional expertise and specific abilities that match our interests. SmartPoint’s software development team has been working together for a long time and their know-how is a valuable asset for Antares Vision Group as we continue to invest in technological development to support our growth and to drive the innovation and digitalization process of supply chains.”

Strategic rationale

      • SmartPoint has proven expertise in pharmaceutical track and trace business verticals, and its software developments are directly implemented within the IT systems of top pharmaceutical companies that are rfxcel customers.
      • Its software development team will support rfxcel’s robust future growth.
      • The acquisition is an opportunity for rfxcel to prioritize software initiatives.
      • SmartPoint has approximately 20 full-time staff whose capabilities could be useful to other AV Group subsidiaries.
      • Having stronger in-house capacity will allow rfxcel to better negotiate with other software development companies for any excess work.
      • The deal prevents rfxcel’s competitors from acquiring the company and its know-how.

AV Group was assisted in the acquisition by Gandhi & Associates as legal consultants and Prakash Kotak for financial due diligence.

For more information, contact rfxcel Senior Communications and Content Manager Garrison Spik at garrison@rfxcel.com.

ABOUT ANTARES VISION GROUP
Antares Vision Group is an outstanding technology partner in digitalization and innovation for companies and institutions, guaranteeing the safety of products and people, business competitiveness and environmental protection. The Group provides a unique and comprehensive ecosystem of technologies to guarantee product quality (inspection systems and equipment) and end-to-end product traceability (from raw materials to production, from distribution to the consumer) through integrated data management, applying artificial intelligence and blockchain technology. Antares Vision Group is active in life science (pharmaceutical, biomedical devices and hospitals) and Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG), including food, beverage, cosmetics, and glass and metal containers. As a world leader in track and trace solutions for pharmaceutical products, the Group provides major global manufacturers (over 50% of the top 20 multinationals) and numerous government authorities with solutions, monitoring their supply chains and validating product authenticity. Listed since April 2019 on the Italian Stock Exchange in the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) segment and from 14 May 2021 in the STAR segment of Euronext; furthermore, from July 2022 included in the Euronext Tech Leaders index, dedicated to leading tech companies with high growth potential. In 2022, Antares Vision Group recorded a turnover of €223 million, operates in 60 countries, employs more than 1.180 people, and has a consolidated network of over 40 international partners. To learn more, please visit www.antaresvisiongroup.com.

Spherity and Antares Vision Group further partnership to ensure life sciences customers will comply with upcoming DSCSA regulations

Antares Vision Group, through rfxcel technology, has integrated Spherity’s Credentialing Service into its DSCSA solutions to verify authorized trading partners’ identities and licensing in all regulated interactions.

Reno, Nevada, April 25, 2023 — Spherity, a German leading provider of digital wallet and credentialing solutions, and Antares Vision Group, an Italian multinational and a leading provider of track and trace and quality control systems, are continuing a partnership that helps ensure life sciences customers comply with this year’s U.S. Drug Supply Chain Security Act (DSCSA) regulations.

By November 27, 2023, manufacturers, distributors, dispensers, and other actors in the life sciences supply chain must prove that they are legitimate organizations, or authorized trading partners (ATPs), as defined by the DSCSA.

The two companies first partnered in 2021, when Spherity’s Credentialing Solution, CARO, was integrated into the Group’s Verification Router Service (VRS) solution, enabled by rfxcel technologies, to allow life science customers to confirm their ATPs status. The combined solution also allows customers to exchange DSCSA-compliant electronic Product Identifier (PI) messages, trace products, and create an audit trail of their VRS business interactions.

CARO uses Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) technology to establish a secure, verifiable digital enterprise identity for every ATP. By integrating the service into its VRS solution, rfxcel customers can ensure secure, authenticated data exchange with other ATPs and verify they have the credentials required by the DSCSA, including state licenses and U.S. Food and Drug Administration Entity Identifiers (FEIs).

“We partnered with Spherity to enable our customers to comply with this year’s DSCSA authorized trading partner (ATP) requirements,” said rfxcel Senior Vice President of Product and Strategy Herb Wong. “With Spherity’s CARO, our VRS solution automatically confirms whether a company is an ATP. Now, every customer can add ATP credentialing to our entire product portfolio and secure their VRS interactions.”

“Spherity will ensure that Antares Vision Group’s customers can securely exchange data with previously unknown entities,” said Georg Jürgens, Spherity’s Manager for Industry Solutions. “The concept of exchanging and verifying credentials using Digital Wallets supports company and product compliance use cases that require communication between regulators, existing supply chain partners, and new trading partners.”

Spherity and Antares Vision Group are members of the Open Credentialing Initiative (OCI), and both contribute to the standardization and industry-wide interoperability of credentialing technology.

For more information about the Spherity-Antares Vision Group partnership, their solutions for DSCSA compliance with ATP requirements, and the Open Credentialing Initiative, contact Spherity’s Manager for Industry Solutions Georg Jürgens at georg.juergens@spherity.com and visit caro.vc, and rfxcel Senior Vice President of Product and Strategy Herb Wong at hwong@rfxcel.com.

ABOUT ANTARES VISION GROUP

Antares Vision Group is an outstanding technology partner in digitalization and innovation for companies and institutions, guaranteeing the safety of products and people, business competitiveness, and environmental protection. The Group provides a unique and comprehensive ecosystem of technologies to guarantee product quality (inspection systems and equipment) and end-to-end product traceability (from raw materials to production, from distribution to the consumer) through integrated data management, applying artificial intelligence and blockchain technology. Antares Vision Group is active in life science (pharmaceutical, biomedical devices and hospitals) and Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG), including food, beverage, cosmetics, and glass and metal containers. As a world leader in track and trace solutions for pharmaceutical products, the Group provides major global manufacturers (over 50% of the top 20 multinationals) and numerous government authorities with solutions, monitoring their supply chains and validating product authenticity. Listed since April 2019 on the Italian Stock Exchange in the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) segment and from 14 May 2021 in the STAR segment of Euronext; furthermore, from July 2022 included in the Euronext Tech Leaders index, dedicated to leading tech companies with high growth potential. In 2022, Antares Vision Group recorded a turnover of €223.5 million. The Group operates in 60 countries, employs more than 1,100 people, and has a consolidated network of over 40 international partners. To learn more, please visit www.antaresvision.com and www.antaresvisiongroup.com.

ABOUT SPHERITY

Spherity is a German software provider bringing secure and decentralized identity management solutions to enterprises, machines, products, data and even algorithms. Spherity provides the enabling technology to digitalize and automate compliance processes in highly regulated technical sectors. Spherity’s products empower cybersecurity, efficiency and data interoperability among digital value chains. Spherity is certified according to the information security standard ISO 27001.

India iVEDA Deadline Delayed for Track and Trace, Reporting

Our team in India just let us know that the iVEDA deadline for track and trace and reporting has been delayed. Here are the details.

As we wrote in early March, the Indian government had stipulated March 31 as the deadline for full track and trace and reporting to the Integrated Validation of Exports of Drugs from India and its Authentication (iVEDA) portal. The rules were to apply to both small-scale industry (SSI)- and non-SSI-manufactured drugs.

Today, however, the government extended the iVEDA deadline to August 1, 2023. The announcement was made through Public Notice 3/2023, which was signed by signed by Director General of Foreign Trade Santosh Kumar Sarangi.

As of today, the August deadline for barcoding the Top 300 domestic pharma brands is still valid. This requires eight data points to be incorporated into a bar code or QR code, including a unique product identification code (e.g., GTIN), the brand name, and manufacturing and expiry dates. The codes must be printed on or affixed to the primary packaging.

Final thoughts about the iVEDA deadline and requirements

We will of course continue to monitor these regulations and post news when necessary. Bookmark our blog and check back often to make sure you’re keeping up to date. And contact us today if you have any questions about this delay or compliance in any other country where you do you business.

For a good overview of India’s pharma regulations, read our update from September 2022. If we may say, our “Final thoughts” section in that article was prescient. We wrote that “India’s track and trace requirements are obviously evolving” and the pharma industry should “expect more changes as the deadlines for APIs [active pharmaceutical ingredients], iVEDA reporting, and barcoding get nearer.”

That post also cited some statistics from India’s Department of Pharmaceuticals’ 2020-21 Annual Report. Check those out and compare them with the highlights from the 2021-2022 Annual Report below. India remains one of largest and most important pharma markets in the world — and we can help ensure you stay compliant as its regulations evolve.

India pharma stats, 2021-2022

• India provides generic medicines to more than 200 countries.
• India is home to 8 of the world’s 20 largest manufacturers of generic medicines.
• More than 55 percent of its pharma exports to go to “highly regulated markets.”
• Ninety percent of World Health Organization (WHO) pre-qualified APIs are sourced from India.
• Sixty-five to 70 percent of the WHO’s vaccine requirements are sourced from India.
• As of August 2021, there were 741 U.S. FDA-compliant manufacturing sites in India.
• As of December 2020, Indian companies had secured nearly 4,400 abbreviated new drug application (ANDA) market authorizations.

 

FSMA 204 and Food Safety: Examining Compliance Requirements

The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) is a sweeping set of regulations designed to revolutionize how we approach food safety in the United States. The Final Rule on Requirements for Additional Traceability Records for Certain Foods — also known as the “Food Traceability Final Rule” or “Final Rule”) implements FSMA Section 204. FSMA 204 establishes additional traceability recordkeeping requirements for companies that manufacture, process, pack, or hold foods included on the Food Traceability List (FTL).

For the food industry, understanding and complying with FSMA 204 is not just a legal requirement: it’s a commitment to public health and safety. It also creates many value-add opportunities through leveraging supply chain traceability.

Let’s dive into the FSMA 204 rule and what it means for your business.

Understanding FSMA 204

FSMA’s overarching goal is to prevent foodborne illnesses; it has seven rules to govern food production and distribution. Section 204 focuses on enhancing the traceability of FTL food, ensuring that businesses can quickly identify and address potential safety issues. The rule emphasizes the need for detailed recordkeeping. It’s like a meticulous logbook of your food product’s journey from farm to table.

Specifically, FSMA 204 requires supply chain actors to maintain records of critical tracking events (CTEs) and associated key data elements (KDEs). Entities that manufacture, process, pack, or hold foods on the FTL (e.g., harvesters, packers, processors, and distributors) must maintain and share these electronic records. So it’s not a stretch to say that the Food Traceability Final Rule will affect almost everyone in the U.S. food supply chain.

Compliance Requirements

If you’re wondering whether FSMA 204 applies to you, consider the scope of your business. The rule primarily targets businesses that manufacture, process, pack, or hold foods listed on the Food Traceability List (FTL). Some items on the FTL include:

    • Nut butters
    • Deli salads
    • Leafy greens
    • Melons
    • Shell eggs
    • Tropical tree fruits
    • Crustaceans
    • Cucumbers
    • Finfish
    • Other fresh produce

To comply, you need to register with the FDA, providing detailed information about your business and the specific food products you handle. While there are exemptions, most members of the food supply chain will have to comply with FSMA 204, which also requires using traceability lot codes, developing a traceability plan, and sharing records with the FDA when requested.

Compliance Measures

Compliance with FSMA Section 204 might sound daunting, but it’s achievable with the right approach. Start by thoroughly understanding the Final Rule and its requirements. Develop a system for meticulous traceability recordkeeping. Training your staff on food safety practices is also crucial.

The goal is to make food safety part of your company’s DNA; you can’t treat the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act as an afterthought or a box you have to check.

Navigating the Countdown to Compliance

Let’s take a closer look at the FSMA 204 timeline. Traditionally, the FDA has rolled out major regulations using a phased approach. For FSMA 204, however, the Agency has set a single firm compliance date: January 20, 2026.

Although that’s a little more than two years away, the time to start preparing is now. Don’t wait. Start your compliance process early, and use the time to refine and perfect your systems. That way, if you encounter any unexpected hurdles, you’ll have time to sort them out.

The Importance of Traceability

Traceability is at the heart of FSMA 204. By maintaining and sharing CTEs, KDEs, and detailed records of each food item’s journey, businesses can know where every product came from, where it is right now, where it’s going next, and its final destination. With this rich traceability data, they can swiftly address safety concerns, recall affected products, and provide critical information during investigations. Improving traceability can also mitigate brand damage due to recalls and help maintain consumer trust.

Common Challenges and Solutions

As you work to implement FSMA 204 into your business model, you could encounter one of these challenges:

    • Data challenges: Existing data-sharing strategies need to be supplemented with traceability data.
    • Trading partners challenges: If your partners don’t send required traceability data, it will affect your ability to maintain and send CTEs and KDEs across your supply chain.
    • Process challenges: Your system must be able to send and receive traceability data quickly and accurately. It must also be able to spot (and fix) errors and communicate effectively with your partners.
    • Technology challenges: Legacy supply chain systems may not be equipped to capture and organize traceability data.

Overcoming these hurdles requires a holistic approach. You must reevaluate your processes to ensure they promote compliance and, critically, collaborate with your partners to ensure you’ll be able to share all the required FSMA 204 data. Most important, you should determine if you need to replace or augment legacy tech with new solutions designed to modernize and simplify traceability.

Benefits of FSMA 204 Compliance

FSMA 204 compliance provides many, many benefits to your business, your trading partners, and the public. When you comply with FSMA 204, you help maximize traceability, food safety, and supply chain visibility. You also avoid penalties for non-compliance.

Implementing traceability technologies will also make your supply chain more efficient. You’ll gather robust item-level data insights about the flow of goods, which will help you to identify bottlenecks and “blind spots,” reduce spoilage, and even fight diversion, theft, and counterfeits. The more you know about your supply chain, the easier it will be to optimize it.

Complying with FSMA 204 requirements is also an opportunity to leverage rich traceability data to enhance your brand reputation, engage with consumers and build trust, and establish yourself as a leader in food safety. These benefits translate into customer loyalty and business growth.

Final Thoughts About FSMA 204 Compliance

The deadline to comply with FSMA traceability requirements is January 20, 2026. (That’s a Tuesday, if you’re wondering.) The FDA is giving the food industry the extra time because it wants all regulated businesses to come into compliance by the same date — and because it acknowledges that trading partners have to get their systems in place.

The worldwide food industry should monitor events in the United States as FSMA traceability requirements evolve. It’s not just about compliance and being able to sell products in America; it’s about being able to anticipate regulatory trends, keeping your supply chain moving at peak performance, and leading in the industry through adaptation and innovation. It’s also about leveraging the FSMA regulations to create business opportunities.

This is where Antares Vision Group can help. We offer a full-stack solution for the food industry. A “soup to nuts” solution, if you will. We can answer your questions, show you in concrete detail how we create end-to-end traceability in supply chains, and discuss how to use traceability to safeguard your brand and protect your bottom line. Contact us today to talk with us and schedule a demo.

And read this if you’re interested in learning about how rfxcel technology helped a major berry producer control the safety and quality of more than 1.5 billion products.

A Guide to Traceability Lot Codes and Food Safety

Traceability lot codes are small but mighty tools that help to ensure food safety. Today, we’re going to look at traceability lot codes, including how they promote safety in the food industry and the important role they play in the Food Safety Modernization Act (FMSA) Section 204 compliance and securing public health.

What Is a Lot Code?

A lot code is essentially a passport for food products. It’s a unique identifier, usually a sequence of numbers and letters, that identifies a specific batch of products that were manufactured (or harvested) under the same conditions and in the same location. Lot codes help track products through the entire supply chain and are vital for troubleshooting quality issues and speeding recalls. Lot codes are assigned to products by the manufacturer.

Whether it’s a pallet loaded with cases of olive oil, a box of cereal, or even a raw agricultural commodity (RAC), the lot code tells you where an item came from and when it was made. This is vital for traceability, helping manufacturers and regulators such as the FDA and USDA keep tabs on products as they move from field to factory to consumers.

Using lot codes not only helps food companies comply with traceability and food safety regulations — they also promote supply chain transparency as part of an indelible provenance that tells where a food came from, who handled it (e.g., harvesters, packers, shippers, and receivers), and its expiration date.

How to Read a Lot Code on a Product

Typically, a lot code includes information about the production date, batch number, and sometimes even the manufacturing line. For instance, a lot code reading “20210305” could mean the product was manufactured on March 5, 2021. If it says “2021030515,” it could mean the product’s expiration date is March 15, 2021. Other numbers can indicate a unique product ID or the name of the grower, producer, or manufacturer.

Role of Lot Codes in Traceability

In the journey from farm to fork, lot codes act like breadcrumbs. They enable traceability at every step, from production to first land-based receiving interactions and beyond. If there is a foodborne illness outbreak or other problem, stakeholders can trace goods back to their sources.

And as we said above, they help you comply with food regulations, including the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), which mandates recordkeeping and traceability requirements for certain foods. More on that below.

Ensuring Food Safety Through Lot Codes

Traceability lot code requirements, such as those in FSMA 204, promote better food safety and transparency across the supply chain. One of the biggest benefits of traceability lot codes is that they help companies and investigators quickly pinpoint  the origins of foodborne illnesses.

If an issue occurs with one of your products, you can quickly determine which products have been affected and where they are in your supply chain or, if they’ve reached their final destination, what retail establishment they’re in. With this granular data, you can implement a focused recall strategy that protects consumers and public health while minimizing product loss. Such precision also helps protect your brand: You can communicate with consumers about the status of the recall, affected areas, and how to dispose of the recalled product.

Common Questions About Traceability Lot Codes

Let’s consider a few common questions about traceability lot codes.

Can a Lot Code Tell You Whether a Product Is Organic or Not?

Lot codes don’t directly convey this information; however, they can be used alongside other product details to let consumers know if a product is organic.

How Can Consumers Use Lot Codes?

Consumers can use lot codes to make informed decisions about the food they buy. They can check the lot code to determine whether their product is part of a recall. It’s also a handy way to gauge a product’s freshness.

Why Are Lot Codes Important for Food Safety?

Lot codes make tracking and tracing products faster, easier, and more accurate. If there’s a problem with a food item, such as a contamination issue, the codes help quickly identify which products are affected.

Consumer Awareness and Lot Codes

If you want to establish your brand as transparent and customer-centric, you should educate consumers about traceability lot codes. Teaching consumers how to read codes and learn what information they provide will empower them to make informed choices regarding the food products they buy.

The FSMA Traceability Lot Code

The Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) Food Safety and Modernization Act (FSMA) is the primary set of regulatory requirements governing the use of a lot code on food products. FSMA rules outline when to put a lot code on food products, what traceability data you must retain, and more.

The FDA Food Safety Modernization Act requires you to track key data elements (KDEs) and critical tracking events (CTEs) for certain foods like shell eggs, butter, tree-borne fruits, and more. The final rule’s requirements have a compliance date of January 20, 2026. However, some aspects are already being enforced.

What is the FSMA Traceability Lot Code?

The FDA defines the FSMA traceability lot code as “a descriptor, often alphanumeric, used to uniquely identify a traceability lot within the records of the firm that assigned the traceability lot code.”

Certain types of companies must assign, record, and share with their trading partners the traceability lot codes for foods on the FTL. These companies must also link the codes to information that identifies FTL foods as they move through the supply chain. (More on this below.)

A traceability lot code must be assigned when any of the following occur:

      • Initial packing of a raw agricultural commodity (RAC*), other than a food obtained from a fishing vessel
      • Performing the first land-based receiving of a food obtained from a fishing vessel
      • Transformation of a food

Section 201(r) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act defines a RAC as “any food in its raw or natural state, including all fruits that are washed, colored, or otherwise treated in their unpeeled natural form prior to marketing.”

FSMA Traceability Lot Codes in Action: CTEs and KDEs

To fully understand FSMA traceability lot codes, we have to talk about the cornerstones of FSMA traceability: critical tracking events (CTEs) and key data elements (KDEs), which are required for foods on the FTL.

In broad terms:

      • CTEs include events that happen during growing and processing, such as harvesting, cooling, initial packing, and distribution.
      • KDEs provide the granular details for food traceability, including time, location, unit measurements, and information about the businesses handling the food.
      • Different companies are responsible for different types of KDEs (e.g., for receiving, shipping, transformation).

A FSMA traceability lot code is typically assigned during the “initial packing” CTE, which the law describes as “packing a RAC, other than a food obtained from a fishing vessel, for the first time.” This means that a code is not assigned at previous supply chain nodes, such on a farm, during harvest, or at a cooling facility.

Once a traceability lot code has been assigned, the records required at each CTE must include that code. Furthermore, companies shouldn’t change the traceability lot code they receive from their partners (e.g., a shipper shouldn’t change the code it receives from an initial packager).

Do You Have to Comply? Are You Exempt?

The Final Rule does have exceptions to the requirements we’ve discussed above.

Overall, the law stipulates that “persons who manufacture, process, pack, or hold foods on the FTL [must] maintain records containing KDEs associated with CTEs” and “provide information to the FDA within 24 hours or within some reasonable time to which the FDA has agreed.”

Therefore, speaking generally, initial packagers, shippers, and receivers have to assign, record, and/or share include a FSMA traceability lot code. Companies that transform FTL foods into other products must include the traceability lot code for each ingredient received and a new traceability lot code for the product you’ve created.

However, companies that receive an FTL food from a partner that is exempt from the regulations must assign a traceability lot code if one has not already been assigned — unless the receiving company is a retail food establishment or a restaurant.

Again, we’re speaking generally. The FDA has an online tool to determine if you’re exempt from the Final Rule.

Final Thoughts About Traceability Lot Codes

This is a lot of information to digest, especially the FSMA requirements. The best option is to contact us and nail down your FSMA traceability lot code obligations — and to make sure you’re ready to comply with every FSMA requirement.

As we wrote in our last FSMA update about two weeks ago, the deadline to comply is January 20, 2026. That seems like a long way off, but it’s really not when you factor in the complexity of the Final Rule, the FTL, and the other mandates.

Antares Vision Group can help. We’ll answer your questions. We’ll demonstrate how our traceability and compliance solutions meet your exact needs. And we’ll show you how technology from rfxcel brings added value for brand protection, risk mitigation, customer engagement. Drop us a line today and let’s get started.

Read More About FSMA:

 

Antares Vision Group, Through rfxcel, Begins Partnership with Renown Health Network for DSCSA-Compliant Pharmaceutical Tracking

rfxcel, part of Antares Vision Group, will implement DSCSA compliance solutions to help ensure pharmacies across the northern Nevada healthcare network comply with the regulations.

Reno, Nevada, March 8, 2023 — Antares Vision Group (EXM, AV:IM), a leading provider of track and trace and quality control systems, today announced that rfxcel, which is part of the Group, has begun a partnership with Renown Health Foundation to implement compliance software so the network can track and trace pharmaceuticals in compliance with the Drug Supply Chain Security Act (DSCSA).

With rfxcel’s DSCSA compliance solutions, Renown Health’s medical groups and pharmacies will achieve real-time electronic tracing of drug products at the package level to identify and trace prescription drugs as they are distributed throughout the health system. This will enhance Renown’s ability to help protect patients from exposure to drugs that may be counterfeit, stolen, contaminated, or otherwise harmful.

“Reno has been our home since 2018 and many of our employees live and work in the northern Nevada region,” said rfxcel CEO Glenn Abood. “Renown is one of the leading not-for-profit healthcare organizations here and is the perfect partner to team with to give back to our community. We are excited about the opportunity to work with them and to help improve the health and well-being of our friends and neighbors.”

“Ensuring our patient’s medications are safe and legitimate is of the upmost importance to us,” said Renown’s Vice President of Pharmacy Services Adam Porath. “When members of our community get involved in our work, it brings us all closer together. We are thankful that Antares Vision Group and rfxcel are partnering with us on our healing mission. They are making it possible for us to keep our patients safe, comply with the demanding DSCSA requirements, and respond quickly to changing supply chain requirements.”

For further information, write us at news@rfxcel.com.

 

ABOUT ANTARES VISION GROUP

Antares Vision Group is an outstanding technology partner in digitalization and innovation for companies and institutions, guaranteeing the safety of products and people, business competitiveness, and environmental protection. The Group provides a unique and comprehensive ecosystem of technologies to guarantee product quality (inspection systems and equipment) and end-to-end product traceability (from raw materials to production, from distribution to the consumer) through integrated data management, applying artificial intelligence and blockchain technology. Antares Vision Group is active in life science (pharmaceutical, biomedical devices and hospitals) and Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG), including food, beverage, cosmetics, and glass and metal containers. As a world leader in track and trace solutions for pharmaceutical products, the Group provides major global manufacturers (over 50% of the top 20 multinationals) and numerous government authorities with solutions, monitoring their supply chains and validating product authenticity. Listed since April 2019 on the Italian Stock Exchange in the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) segment and from 14 May 2021 in the STAR segment of the Mercato Telematico Azionario (MTA), Antares Vision Group recorded a turnover of €179 million in 2021, operates in 60 countries, employs more than 1,000 people, and has a consolidated network of over 40 international partners. To learn more, please visit www.antaresvision.com and www.antaresvisiongroup.com.

ABOUT RENOWN HEALTH

Renown Health is Nevada’s largest, not-for-profit integrated healthcare network serving Nevada, Lake Tahoe, and northeast California. With a diverse workforce of more than 9,000 employees, Renown has fostered a longstanding culture of excellence, determination, and innovation. The organization comprises a trauma center, two acute care hospitals, a children’s hospital, a rehabilitation hospital, a medical group and urgent care network, and the locally owned not-for-profit insurance company, Hometown Health. Renown is currently enrolling participants in a community-based genetic population health study, the Healthy Nevada Project®.

India Track and Trace Regulations: March 31 Deadline for Exports & More

India iVEDA deadline extension link

This year will be a busy one for pharmaceutical compliance as governments around the world continue to roll out their serialization and traceability plans. India track and trace regulations are no exception: There was a deadline in January, there’s one at the end of this month, and another is coming in August.

Let’s take a look at the India track and trace regulations and what the pharma industry has to do to be ready.

January 1: Labeling APIs

As of January 1, 2023, all imported and domestically manufactured active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) must be labeled with QR codes “at each level packaging that store data or information.” This is the culmination of a process that began in June 2019, when the Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) approved a proposal mandating QR codes on APIs. At that time, DTAB estimated that the regulation would affect approximately 2,500 APIs.

The QR codes must contain 11 data points, including a unique product identification code, the name of the API, and the manufacturing and expiry dates. The QR codes must link to a national database with pricing data from the National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority.

March 31: Full track and trace and reporting to the iVEDA Portal for exported drugs

For all exported drugs, March 31 is the deadline for full track and trace and reporting to the Integrated Validation of Exports of Drugs from India and its Authentication (iVEDA) portal. The rules apply to both small-scale industry (SSI)- and non-SSI-manufactured drugs. The iVEDA portal is used for only registering and reporting exported drugs.

August 1: Barcoding for the Top 300 domestic pharma brands

These rules were originally scheduled to come into force on May 1, but that was pushed back to August 1. The rules stipulate that eight data points must be incorporated into a “Bar Code or Quick Response Code” to be printed on or affixed to the primary packaging, including a unique product identification code (e.g., GTIN), the brand name, and manufacturing and expiry dates.

Final thoughts about the India track and trace regulations

We talked about these regulations in more detail last year. See that article here. As we said then, our team has worked in the India pharma market for many years and understands its complexities, challenges, and benefits. We have offices and experienced staff in the country. Contact us today to learn more about the India track and trace regulations and to arrange a demo. In about 15 minutes, one of our supply chain experts can show you how we can help ensure you comply while maximizing your impact in this huge market.